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ADVANCED PILOTING COURSE

Advanced Piloting Course Prerequisite: Piloting Course

You will learn advanced coastal navigation principles to enable you to know, at all times, where you are. The vessel's position can be determined by using landmarks and aids to navigation - allowing for current, leeway, tides and tidal currents.

This course covers charts, compass, steering and timing a course, tides and tidal currents, effects of current and leeway, piloting a course, time-speed-distance, methods of determining position, fixes, running fixes, standing clear of danger, aids to navigation, electronic aids and introduction to the sextant.

Duration: 13 weeks

Course kit includes Student Notes; Homework Folder; AP Training Chart; Chart No. 1; D.O.T. Tides in Canadian Waters.

 

Introduction

This course is regarded by Canadian Power and Sail Squadrons as one of three basic courses essential to the small-boat operator who wishes to be thoroughly knowledgeable and competent. The Seamanship courses treat some of the less tangible aspects of boat handling and permit the use of considerable judgment, leaving room for opinion. In Advanced Piloting, there is but little room for opinion. The solution is usually either right or wrong.

Advanced Piloting covers only a very few subjects. It treats them at a semi-professional level, and students who conscientiously complete the course can hold their own, as to piloting, with many professionals. AP is not an easy course, particularly for those who are not familiar with algebra and geometry. Nevertheless, do not let the lack of mathematical knowledge be a deterrent - the notes plus the instructor can see you through.

Course Outline

  1. Charts
    • Care of Charts
    • Latitude and Longitude
    • Chart Projections
    • Chart Scale
    • Symbols and Abbreviations used on charts
  2. Compass
    • The Magnetic Compass
    • Removal of Gross Deviation
    • Swinging the Compass
    • Deviation Table
    • Variation
    • Gyro and Fluxgate Compasses
  3. Piloting, Steering and Timing a Course
    • Plotting and Labelling
    • Dead Reckoning
    • The Speed Curve
  4. Tides and Tidal Currents
    • Tides
    • Tidal Datum
    • Tide Tables
    • Tidal Currents
    • Current Tables
  5. Effects of Current and Leeway
    • Vectors
    • Current Effects
    • Leeway
    • Estimated Positions
    • Current Determination
  6. Positioning I
    • Line of Position
      • Ranges
      • Bearings
    • Two Bearing Fix
    • Three Bearing Fix
  7. Positioning II
    • Circular Line of Position
    • Determining Distance Off
    • Position by Horizontal Sextant Angles
    • Distance to the Horizon
  8. Running Fixes
    • Relative Bearings
    • Double the Angle on the Bow
    • Bow and Beam Bearings
    • Predicting Distance Off
    • Advancing a Line of Position
    • Advancing a Circle of Position
    • Current Effects on Positioning Techniques
  9. Standing Clear of Danger
    • Pre-Computed Danger Angles
    • Danger Bearing
    • Ranges and Sectors
    • Line of Soundings
    • Collision Bearings
  10. Aids to Navigation and Sound Signals
    • Chart Symbols and Abbreviations
    • Aids to Navigation Protection Regulations
    • Cautions in the Use of Aids to Navigation
    • Shore-based Aids to Navigation
    • Buoys
    • The Canadian Buoyage System
    • Fog Signals
    • Electronic Aids
    • Other Buoyage Systems
  11. Electronic Aids
    • Radio beacons and Radio Direction Finders
    • Depth Sounders
    • Radiotelephone
    • Loran-C
    • Radar
    • Satellite Navigation Systems
  12. The Sextant: Theory, Adjustments, and Practical Sextant Work
    • Construction
    • Use of the Sextant
    • Reading the Sextant
    • Practical Sextant Work
    • Junior Navigator Sight Requirements
  13. Cruise of the "M.V. Aypee"

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